英语复习知识点概要street, highway, road, path street, highway, road, path street指位于城镇都市内,路面平整,两旁有人行道和房子的公共通道,highway,指供车辆行使的主要道路或公路,是城市间的主要通道;road指通向某一目的地的任何道路;path指只容人通行的小路,山路。 [应用]阅读下列句子,体会画线词的意思。 ①This is the point where two busy streets meet. ②They turnede off the main highway onto a winding earth road.③There is a narrow road from our village to the next one. ④Walk along the path or you may lose your way. 高中英语单词表3500词必背 英语单词记忆法 高中英语课本 still 1) 用作形容词,意为“静止的,不动的,平静的”。 如:keep(stay) still保持不动;lie(stand)still躺着(站着)不 动;a still lake/evening 平静的湖/寂静的夜晚。 2)用作副词,表示“还,仍旧”,可以修饰形容词、副词比较组。如: be still busy仍然很忙;win still greater success取得更大成功。 3)辨析still,quiet,silent;still侧重“一动不动”,quiet指“安静”,无动作,无声音,无骚乱,其反义词是noisy(吵闹的、喧哗的);silent指不出声,不说话。对比:sit still坐着不动;Be quiet,and the class will begin.请安静,马上就要开始上课了。 Hearing the answer,be was silent for a minute or more.听了回答之后,他沉默了一两分钟。 [应用]完成句子 ①他个子高,他哥哥更高。 He is tall,but his brother is _________ _________. ②我已经考虑了几个小时,但仍然不能决定。 I have been thinking for hours, but I ______can’t decide. Key:①still, talker ②still stop…from doing sth.阻止……做某事。stop也可换为prevent 或keep. ①Nothing can stop/prevent/keep us from doing that. 没有什么能阻止我们那样做 ②This is the best way to stop/prevent/keep such a thing from happening again.防止这样的事再次发生这是最好的办法。 当该句型用到动词stop或prevent时,后面的from可以省略。 I tried to stop/prevent him(from)smoking, but I failed.我试图劝他戒烟,但没成功。 但当用到动词keep时,from不能省略。因为省略后得到的是另一句型keep…doing sth.意为“使……不断地做某事”。 I’m sorry I’ve kept you waiting for so long .很抱歉让你久等了。 struggle短语归纳 struggle可用作名词或动词,表示“斗争,奋斗,挣扎”。如:take up the struggle开始斗争;after a struggle经过战斗;through struggle通过斗争;struggle with sb.与某人搏斗;struggle against difficulties/death/illness/nature/strong winds与困难/死亡/疾病/自然界作斗争/与大风搏斗;struggle for a living/freedom为生活而挣扎/为自由而斗争;struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来。 [应用]完成句子 ①我们一路上不得不与大风搏斗。 We had to _________ ________ strong winds all the way. ②老太太挣扎着站起来,向家里走去。 The old woman _________ ________ ________ ________and struggled along the road to her home. Key:①struggle, against ②struggled, to, her, feet ![]() |