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at词组的用法引导词的选择及语序

2022-07-09| 发布者: 中国商讯网| 查看: 144| 评论: 3|来源:互联网

摘要: at词组的用法引导词的选择及语序at(the)least至少;最少。反义词组为at(the)most至多;最多。—MrSmithlooksolderthanhisreala...
at词组的用法引导词的选择及语序
at (the) least 至少;最少。反义词组为at (the)most至多;最多。
—Mr Smith looks older than his real age.In fact,he is at (the)most 40 years old.史密斯先生很显老,实际上他最多40岁。
—Oh, really?I thought he was 50 years old at (the)least.噢,真的吗?我以为他至少50岁了。
at the beginning of 在……初(开头),可指时间与空间。如:
at the beginning of term 在学期开始
at the beginning of the book 在那本书的开头
at the beginning 单独用时间at first,也可说in the beginning.
比较:at the end of 在……末(尽头)      at the end 在末尾处
in the end 最终,同at last       in the middle of 在……中期

from beginning to end 从头至尾

初二下册英语电子课本
速记英语单词方法
高中英语课本人教版

at the doctor’s
该结构为介词+名词所有格,意为“在诊所”。所有格-’s后一般接名词,如her mother’s bike ,但有时这个名词可省略,主要表现在以下两个方面:
①指一个企业,机构,教堂,学校,医院,家庭,理发店,店铺时。如:
She is at the hairdresser’s.
②为了避免重复,省略-’s后的名词。如:
I have read some of Shaw’s plays,but none of Shakespeare’s.
at the last moment 在最后关头
at the moment 此刻;正在那时for a moment片刻,一会儿for the moment 目前,暂时; in a moment立刻,马上
at the top of在……的顶部,上方; at the top of a mountain在山顶;at the top of one’s voice高声地,尖声地
at war
该介宾词组意思是“处于战争或交战状态”。在句中常作表语。如:
The U.S.A.and Iraq are at war again.

引导词的选择及语序
1. 陈述句:S  + V + that + 陈述语序 (S + V)
      “That is the trouble”, said Bill.
      改为:Bill said _________ _________ _________ the trouble. 
     【注】:that 可省略,但如果是两个或两个以上的宾语从句并列,则第二个that不可省略。
      He told me (that) he had finished his work and that he would like  to have a holiday. 
2. 一般疑问句:S + V + if / whet her + 陈述语序 (S + V)
       He asked, “Are you leaving tonight?”
       改为:He asked us _________ _________ _________ leaving that night. 
3. 特殊疑问句:S + V + what / who / which / whose / when + 陈述语序 (S + V)
       “Why did you lock the door?” father said to Anne. 
       改为:Father asked Anne _________ _________ _________ _________ the door. 
4.祈使句:S + V + sb. to do / not to do
  (1)表示“命令”:tell, order, command
      (2)表示“请求”:ask, beg, request
      (3)表示“建议”:advise, suggest
      “Don’t make noise in the library.” the teacher said to the students. 
      改为:The teacher _________ the students_________ _________ _________ noise in the library.


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